Chrome Holes ScanningIon-ConductanceMicroscopy Step lithography Non-ContactMode Graphite KAIST NUSNNI GlassTemperature FAFailureAnlaysis DeflectionOptics Fluoride Defect HDD PatternedSapphireSubstrat Etch Blood Water Leakage PtfeFilter Polyvinylidene HexagonalBoronNitride IcelandSpar PrCurve Thermoplastic_polyurethane Litho Organic ferromagnetic TemperatureControllerAFM Beads PtfeMembrane Gallium_Arsenide Domain Magnetic Force Microscopy