Annealing ConductiveAFM CrystalGrowing Crystal Melt NTU ThermalConductivity Genetic silicon_carbide Growing Zhi Bio Vacuum INSP Oxide Vac AnodizedAluminumOxide tip_bias_mode EFMAmplitude Force-distance piezoelectric force microscopy pulsed_laser_deposition SiliconCrystal Ceramic NtuEee Corrosion NUS_Physics KAIST Battery HighAspect HanyangUniv BiVO4 HBN GlassTemperature LaAlO3