Temperature hard_disk_media CrossSection I-VSpectroscopy Transparent Copper self_assembly Epoxy PvdfBead AdhesionEnergy HACrystal BiasMode Dopped FM_SKPM Graphite PolyvinylAcetate Singapore MonoLayer LiquidCrystal Morphology HardDisk Biology CNT TemperatureControllerStage amplitude_modulation light_emission CuParticle FM_KPFM Permalloy Deposition ScanningThermalMicroscopy Microchannel neodymium_magnets GaAs LogAmplifier