LiftHeight thermoplastic_elastomers phase_change FastScan ScanningTunnelingMicroscopy I-VSpectroscopy Ferroelectric Pyroelectric Solar Electrical&Electronics hard_disk_media ScanningSpreadingResistanceMicroscopy temp LiNbO3 Foil TPU Sio2 AdhesionEnergy PolyvinylideneFluoride PolyvinylAcetate Switching Aluminium_Oxide Butterfly SelfAssembly ContactMode Microchannel thermal_conductivity MeltingPoint DIWafer BreastCancerCell UTEM Jason Phase mechanical property Hydroxyapatite