PUR Piezoresponse Indium_tin_oxide Change OrganicCompound Polystyrene FrequencyModulation CuParticle Typhimurium FailureAnlaysis Switching silicon_carbide Sapphire Ecoli CP-AFM NTU EFMAmplitude domain_switching C_AFM ContactModeDots Copolymer ScanningThermalMicroscopy PhthalocyaninePraseodymium Pipette IMT_Bucharest Vacuum LithiumNiobate Yeditepe_University MagneticForce Alloy PhaseTransition SiliconeOxide Display Wildtype optoelectronics