Growing ScanningKelvinProbeMicroscopy HfO2 Polyaniline ElectroDeposition ScanningTunnelingMicroscopy Magnetic Force Microscopy ForceVolumeMapping piezoelectric force microscopy Nickel Au111 ShenYang PMNPT #Materials Vacuum Indium_tin_oxide OpticalModulator fe_nd_b BismuthVanadate Hexylthiophene TungstenThinFilmDeposition ContactMode self-assembled_monolayer phase_change SolarCell PVAC MultiLayerCeramicCapacitor AdhesionForce Wafer rubber Silver cannabidiol Solar Pattern BFO